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¼¼°è À¯»ê - Áß±¹Æí The World Heritage - China
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3¸¸¿ø ÀÌ»ó ÁÖ¹®½Ã ¹«·á¹è¼ÛµË´Ï´Ù. |
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16:9 , NTSC ¿ÍÀ̵彺ũ¸°
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2006-12-12
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¼¼°èÀ¯»ê.19 – Áß±¹ (The World Heritage-China)
* õ´Ü (Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial Altar in Beijing)
ȲÁ¦°¡ õÀÚÀÓÀ» ¸¸ÃµÇÏ¿¡ °íÇÏ´ø °÷ The Temple of Heaven, founded in the first half of the 15th century, is a dignified complex of fine cult buildings set in gardens and surrounded by historic pine woods. In its overall layout and that of its individual buildings, it symbolizes the relationship between earth and heaven ? the human world and God''s world ? which stands at the heart of Chinese cosmogony, and also the special role played by the emperors within that relationship. õ´ÜÀº 15¼¼±â Àü¹Ý¿¡ °Ç¸³µÈ Á¦´ÜÀ¸·Î Áß±¹ âÁ¶½ÅÈÀÇ Á߽ɿ¡ ¼ÀÖ´Â Çϴðú ¶¥ÀÇ °ü°è¸¦ »ó¡ÇÏ´Â °Ç¹°µéÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. "ÇÏ´Ã"À» »ó¡ÇÏ´Â »ç´ç °ÇÃ๰·Î, ¸í, û³ª¶ó ȲÁ¦µéÀÌ ¸Å³â Çϴÿ¡ dz³âÀ» ±â¿øÇÏ´Â Á¦»ç¸¦ Áö³»´ø °÷ÀÌ´Ù. ´ç½ÃÀÇ È²Á¦¿¡ ºÀÇØÁø ÀÚµéÀº ½º½º·Î¸¦ "õÀÚ"·Î °£ÁÖÇ߱⠶§¹®¿¡ ´ëÀÚ¿¬À» ¼þ¹èÇßÀ¸¸ç, õÁö¸¦ ¼þ¹èÇÏ°í Á¦»ç¸¦ Áö³»´Â °ÍÀº Á¦¿ÕÀÇ Áß¿ä ¾÷¹«¿´´Ù. ±×·¡¼ °í´ë ¼³°è»çµéÀº "ÇÏ´Ã"À» »ó¡ÇÏ´Â °ÇÃ๰À» Áþ±â À§ÇØ ÈûÀ» ´ÙÇß´Ù. õ´ÜÀº À§¿¡¼ ³»·Á´Ùº¸¸é ¸íÈ®ÇÏ°Ô ³»º®°ú ¿Üº® µÎ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. ºÏÂÊÀÇ º®Àº ¿øÇü, ³²ÂÊÀÇ º®Àº »ç°¢ÇüÀ¸·Î ¿øÇüÀº ÇÏ´ÃÀ» »ó¡ÇÏ°í »ç°¢ÇüÀº ¶¥À» »ó¡ÇÑ´Ù.
* ¼ÒÁÖ ÀüÅë Á¤¿ø (Classical Gardens of Suzhou)
µ¿¾çÀÇ º£´Ï½º, ¼ÒÁÖ Classical Chinese garden design, which seeks to recreate natural landscapes in miniature, is nowhere better illustrated than in the nine gardens in the historic city of Suzhou. They are generally acknowledged to be masterpieces of the genre. Dating from the 11th-19th century, the gardens reflect the profound metaphysical importance of natural beauty in Chinese culture in their meticulous design. ÀÚ¿¬ÀÇ Ç³°æÀ» ±×´ë·Î Ãà¼ÒÇÑ Áß±¹ ÀüÅëÁ¤¿ø¾ç½ÄÀÇ ÀüÇüÀ¸·Î Áß±¹ ¹®È ¼Ó¿¡ ³»ÀçÇÑ ÇüÀÌ»óÇÐÀû ÀÚ¿¬ÀÇ ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿òÀ» Àß ³ªÅ¸³»°í ÀÖ´Ù. "Çϴÿ¡´Â õ´çÀÌ ÀÖ°í, ¶¥¿¡´Â ¼ÒÁÖ¿Í Ç×ÁÖ°¡ ÀÖ´Ù."¶ó´Â ¸»ÀÌ ÀÖÀ» Á¤µµ·Î, Ç×ÁÖ¿Í ÇÔ²² Áß±¹¿¡¼ ÀÚ¿¬ °æ°üÀÌ ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿î °÷À¸·Î ¼Õ²ÅÈ÷´Â °÷ÀÌ´Ù. ¾çÀÚ° »ï°¢ÁÖ Æò¿ø À§¿¡ ÀÚ¸®Àâ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ''µ¿¾çÀÇ º£´Ï½º''¶ó´Â º°ÄªÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â À¯¸íÇÑ ¹°ÀÇ µµ½ÃÀÌ´Ù. ±×¸®°í Á¤¿ø°ú ¹°·Î ´ëº¯µÇ´Â Áß±¹ ³²¹æÀÇ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ µµ½ÃÀ̱⵵ ÇÏ´Ù. ¼ÒÁÖ´Â Áß±¹ ¿ª»ç ¹®È µµ½Ã Áß Çϳª·Î¼, ±â¿ø Àü 514³â¿¡ µµ½Ã°¡ ¼º¸³µÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç ÇöÀç±îÁö 2,500¿© ³âÀÇ ¿ª»ç¸¦ ÀÚ¶ûÇÑ´Ù. ¼ÇÑ Ãʱ⿡´Â µ¿³²ºÎÀÇ ÃÖ´ëÀÇ µµ½Ã·Î ¹ø¿µÇÏ¿© "»çÁÖÁöºÎ(ÞêñÆñýݤ : ºñ´ÜÀÇ µµ½Ã)", "¾î¹ÌÁöÇâ(åàÚ·ñýúÁ : ¹Ù´Ù°¡ °¡±î¿ö »ì±â ÁÁÀº °÷)", "¿ø¸²Áöµµ(ê®×ùñýÔ´ : Á¤¿øÀÇ µµ½Ã)" µîÀ¸·Î ĪÇØÁ³´Ù
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